The Head-Up Display (HUD) has become a critical interface in today’s intelligent cockpit systems, enhancing driving safety and experience by projecting essential information directly onto the windshield.
However, during the R&D and mass production stages, both OEMs and Tier 1 suppliers often face major challenges in HUD optical performance testing:
· Unstable virtual image with ghosting, distortion, and image shift
· Inconsistent brightness, chromaticity, and uniformity across displays
· Virtual image misalignment due to glass curvature or installation deviation
· Lack of unified optical testing standards and automated measurement tools
· Inconsistencies between lab test results and in-vehicle performance
With the rapid adoption of AR-HUDs and full-glass HUD systems, reliable optical quality testing has become essential for ensuring visual accuracy, safety compliance, and production consistency.
Standard No.
Standard Title
Status
SAE J1757-2
Standard - Optical System HUD for Automotive
Published
SJ/T 11834-2022
Optical Performance Test Method for Automotive HUD
Published
T/CAAMTB 301-2025
Automotive Cockpit Electronic Information HUD System
Published
T/ITS 0222-2023
Technical Requirements and Test Methods for Automotive HUD
Published
-
Light Vehicle Forward Vision Assist System – Technical Requirements
In development
-
Passenger Vehicle HUD – Technical Requirements and Test Methods
In development
ColorSpace has developed a comprehensive automotive HUD optical testing solution based on international and industry standards.
Our system covers the entire testing chain — from component R&D to vehicle-level verification — providing integrated standard interpretation, precise optical testing, and automated validation to help OEMs and Tier 1 suppliers achieve standardized, repeatable, and visualized results.

· Solar Simulation Module:Simulates sunlight reflection and stray light conditions, supporting sunrise, noon, and sunset lighting scenarios.
· Windshield Angle Adjustment Fixture:Reproduces various windshield inclination angles for accurate on-vehicle optical path simulation.
· 6-Axis Motion Platform:Enables automated testing of virtual image position, focal distance, and field of view (FOV) under multiple angles.
· Optical Alignment & Measurement Module:Supports integration with multiple luminance and color meters for uniformity, distortion, brightness, and chromaticity analysis.
· Automated Test Management Platform:Allows creation and execution of test cases, automated result processing, and report generation for traceable, quantifiable optical data.
Through standardized vehicle-level simulation, results are repeatable, traceable, and quantifiable, enabling precise analysis of each pixel’s optical performance and resolving optical uniformity issues at their source.
| Test Dimension | Test Parameters |
| Image Quality | Virtual image position accuracy, ghosting, static/dynamic distortion, MTF (Modulation Transfer Function), geometric integrity |
| Optical Performance | Luminance and contrast ratio, brightness uniformity, chromaticity consistency, white balance deviation |
| Visual Performance | Sunlight readability (sunload test), night visibility, glare suppression, reflectance, transmittance |
| Projection Characteristics | FOV (horizontal/vertical), virtual image distance (VID), image size, projection alignment accuracy |
| Environmental Reliability | Thermal drift (high/low temperature), vibration stability |
| System Response | Power-on time, image stabilization time, response latency |
· End-to-end HUD optical test solution
· Based on SAE, ITS, and CAAMTB standards
· Full automation with 6-axis alignment control
· High repeatability and precision in measurement
· Applicable for AR-HUD, windshield projection, and combiner-type HUD systems
For HUD optical testing consultation, vehicle-level validation demos, or custom system integration, please reach out to us: sales@colorspace.com.cn

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Contact: sales@colorspace.com.cn
Phone: 15817270587
Tel: 400-886-3881(周一至周五 9:00~18:00)
Email: sales@colorspace.com.cn
Add: South Building #2-1101, Lv Di Qi Hang Office Building, Hou Sha Yu, Shun Yi District, Beijing, China